Crossing the Castelpetroso pass, at the entrance to the province of Isernia, one can see Pettoranello del Molise on the left, nestled on a verdant Matese hill.
The origin of the village’s name is not certain, but in the 12th century it was known as “Pectoranum.” Over the centuries, the fief belonged to several noble families, including the Scotto, Capuano, Da Ponte, Cantelmo, and Caracciolo, the last feudal lords. A significant historical event occurred on October 17, 1860, when a bloody battle was fought between a retreating Garibaldi column and Bourbon troops barricaded in Isernia, flanked by peasants, forcing the Garibaldini to fall back on Bojano.
The heart of the town is the church of Santa Maria in Cielo Assunta, built in the late 18th century, whose grandeur seems almost out of proportion to the built-up area. From the square there is a striking panorama that embraces the mountain of Frosolone, the Matese with the Basilica of Castelpetroso, and nearby Isernia and Pesche.
Another major attraction is the castle or baronial palace, located in the highest part of the village, now integrated into the modern architecture of the town. A roadside cippus from Roman times has also been found in the municipal area, evidence of the importance of the place as a road junction in antiquity.
During the summer, Pettoranello comes alive with numerous events that attract visitors in July and August. The local gastronomic tradition offers excellent wines, perfect to accompany roast lamb and kid, typical local dishes.
Pettoranello del Molise, with its history, landscape and traditions, is an attractive destination for those who wish to discover an authentic corner of Molise.